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↑ Lynch J. D., C. W. Myers. 1983. Frogs of the fitzingeri group of Eleutherodactylus in eastern Panama and Chocoan South America (Leptodactylidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 175: 481-572.
↑ Lynch J. D., W. E. Duellman. 1997. Frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus in western Ecuador. Systematics, ecology, and biogeography. Special Publication. Natural History Museum, Đại học Kansas 23: 1-236.
↑ Pimenta B. V. S., D. L. Silvano. 2002. Geographic distribution: Eleutherodactylus bilineatus. Herpetological Review 33: 144.
↑ Hedges S. B., W. E. Duellman, M. P. Heinicke. 2008. New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation. Zootaxa 1737: 1-182.
↑ Canedo C., C. F. B. Haddad. 2012. Phylogenetic relationships within anuran clade Terrarana, with emphasis on the placement of Brazilian Atlantic rainforest frogs genus Ischnocnema (Anura: Brachycephalidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 65: 610-620
